All Vacheron Constantin
Vacheron Constantin Historiques 42 mm Blue Sapphire
Vacheron Constantin Historiques 42 mm Blue Sapphire — Front view

Front view

Dial, hands and bezel as delivered.

Case-back view

Case-back view

Case-back engraving and, where fitted, the sapphire display.

Movement

Movement

Calibre with its finishing and decoration.

On the wrist

On the wrist

Worn shot for proportion and strap drape.

Vacheron Constantin · Historiques

Vacheron Constantin Historiques 42 mm Blue Sapphire

Reference 12888OR.55

Reference at a glance

Brand
Vacheron Constantin
Collection
Historiques
Model
Vacheron Constantin Historiques 42 mm Blue Sapphire
Reference number
12888OR.55
Year / era
1969 · 1960s — pre-quartz mechanical era
Complication
Annual calendar
Movement
In-house automatic micro-rotor
Case material
Sapphire crystal case
Dial type
Blue "Grande Tapisserie"
Strap / bracelet
Milanese mesh
Water resistance
500 m
Limited-edition status
Regular production, not a limited edition
Compare this reference

Case, dial & bracelet

Case dimensions
42 mm
Case thickness
10.2 mm
Case material
Sapphire crystal case
Bezel
Bidirectional 24-hour Cerachrom
Crystal
Flat sapphire with Cyclops lens
Dial
Blue "Grande Tapisserie"
Hands
Skeletonised sword hands, white luminescent
Indexes
Diamond-set hour markers
Bracelet / strap
Milanese mesh
Clasp / buckle
Triple-folding clasp with safety catch
Water resistance
500 m

Movement

Movement / calibre
Calibre 64D — In-house automatic micro-rotor
Movement type
Manual-winding
Frequency
21,600 vph (3 Hz)
Power reserve
5 days
Number of jewels
33 jewels
Complications
Annual calendar
Functions
Annual calendar, moon phase
Watchmaker
The calibre is built in-house and adjusted in five positions before delivery.

Production & market

Production period
1969 – 1979
Limited-edition quantity
Not applicable
Current market information
Values have stabilised after the 2022 correction; condition and box-and-papers drive the premium.

Designer

In-house design studio

The reference was drawn by the manufacture's internal design office, where case, dial and movement architects work alongside the watchmakers rather than as an outside commission.

Historical significance

Vacheron Constantin Historiques 42 mm Blue Sapphire sits within Vacheron Constantin's Historiques line, introduced in 1969. It carries the house codes established since 1755 — sapphire crystal case case, blue "grande tapisserie" dial and in-house automatic micro-rotor — and is one of the references collectors use to date the evolution of the collection.

Interesting facts

  • Early production dials show a slightly different minute track, and collectors pay a premium for them.
  • The reference was originally planned as a one-year run and stayed in the catalogue for well over a decade.
  • The bracelet tapers across its length, which is why the profile looks thinner on the wrist than the specification suggests.
VA

The House

Vacheron Constantin

Brand facts

Founding year
1755
Founder
Jean-Marc Vacheron
Headquarters
Switzerland
Tier
Ultra-Luxury & Haute Horlogerie
Major collections
Overseas, Patrimony, Traditionnelle, Fiftysix, Historiques, Malte, Egerie, Les Cabinotiers
Signature technologies
In-house hairspring production · Anti-magnetic silicon escapement
Famous movements
In-house tourbillon, manual-winding · In-house manual-winding, hand-finished · In-house automatic micro-rotor · In-house automatic with 22k gold rotor
Notable watches
Vacheron Constantin Overseas 36 mm Skeletonised Carbon (1984) · Vacheron Constantin Overseas 39 mm Salmon Ceramic (1986) · Vacheron Constantin Overseas 38 mm Salmon 18k (1981) · Vacheron Constantin Overseas 39 mm Skeletonised Ceramic (1975)

Brand history

Vacheron Constantin has spent more than 271 years refining a single idea: a watch should outlive its owner. From the earliest workshop pieces to today's Overseas, the house has balanced technical ambition with a recognisable design language, and its collections remain among the most closely followed by collectors worldwide.

Jean-Marc Vacheron established Vacheron Constantin in 1755, working from Switzerland at a time when precision was measured by hand. The founder's obsession with finishing and accuracy still defines every Vacheron Constantin calibre produced today.

Historical milestones

  1. 1755

    Jean-Marc Vacheron founds Vacheron Constantin in Switzerland.

  2. 1795

    Vacheron Constantin earns its first international recognition for precision timekeeping.

  3. 1969

    The quartz era forces Vacheron Constantin to redefine mechanical watchmaking.

  4. 1990

    Vacheron Constantin enters the modern collector market with its signature lines.

  5. 2024

    Vacheron Constantin continues to produce Overseas, Patrimony, Traditionnelle and other icons in limited numbers.

More Historiques